Macedonia, also known as North Macedonia, is a country located on the Balkan Peninsula in Southeast Europe. Its capital and largest city is Skopje. It is bordered by Kosovo to the northwest, Serbia to the north, Bulgaria to the east, Greece to the south, and Albania to the west. It covers approximately 25,714 sq km and has a population of over 2 million people.
Macedonia's history spans over 2,000 years and has been ruled by various empires including the Roman, Byzantine, and Ottoman empires. It declared itself an independent nation in 1991 following the breakup of Yugoslavia.
The country's landscape is defined by vast mountains and valleys, with the Vardar River flowing through it. It has three national parks and several lakes, offering a range of outdoor activities.
Macedonia is a parliamentary democratic republic, with the President serving as head of state and the Prime Minister as head of government. The economy mainly relies on industries such as food processing, textiles, chemicals, steel, and automotive.
Macedonia's culture is influenced by its rich history, with various traditions, customs, food, and music. The official language is Macedonian, and the majority of its population are Eastern Orthodox Christians, with a significant Muslim minority.
