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Northern Hungary is one of the seven statistical regions in Hungary. It is located in the northern part of the country, bordering Slovakia. The region's largest city and economic center is Miskolc. Apart from Miskolc, other important cities in the region are Salgótarján and Ózd.
The region covers an area of approximately 13,000 square kilometers, accounting for around 14% of the country's total area. It is known for its diverse and stunning landscapes, including mountain ranges, valleys, and forests. The Bükk and Mátra mountains are part of this region, with the latter being the highest in Hungary.
Northern Hungary is rich in natural resources. Notably, it has significant reserves of minerals such as coal and iron. It was historically a major center for heavy industry, especially mining and metallurgy. Today, while some of these industries remain, the region's economy has diversified and now includes sectors like tourism, IT or vehicle manufacturing.
Among the top attractions is the famous Aggtelek National Park, which boasts one of the largest stalactite caves in Europe. The region is also known for its historic castles, such as the Castle of Diósgyőr in Miskolc and the Castle of Füzér. Another notable landmark is the Baradla Cave, which is a UNESCO World Heritage Site.
Culturally, Northern Hungary is notable for its Palóc ethnographic group who have maintained a distinct dialect and traditional folk customs, and the region is also known for its wine production, particularly in the historic wine regions of Eger and Tokaj.