Thessalia, often referred to in English as Thessaly, is a traditional geographic and modern administrative region of Greece. It's Greece's largest region, located in the central part of the country.
Thessalia is bordered by Epirus in the west, Central Greece in the south, and Macedonia in the north. The Aegean Sea lies to the east. The region is mainly agricultural, with wheat, corn, and livestock as its significant products. There are also several notable vineyards in the area.
Thessalia is rich in history with remains that date back to Neolithic period. The region played a significant role in Ancient Greece - it's known as the birthplace of the Achilles, the Greek hero, and the centaur. It's also where many battles took place, including the famous Battle of Thermopylae.
Thessalia is characterized by its plain terrain in the east and mountainous regions in the west. The region is characterized by the stunning beauty of Mount Olympus in the north, which according to Greek mythology is the home of the ancient Greek gods and the Mount Pelion in the south, homeland of the mythical Centaurs.
Thessalia's major cities are Larissa (the regional capital), Volos, Karditsa, and Trikala. It's known for its ancient landmarks, including the Meteora monasteries, a UNESCO World Heritage site, the ancient theater in Larissa city, and the neolithic settlements of Sesklo and Dimini. The region is well-connected by road and rail networks and has an airport in Nea Anchialos for domestic and some international flights.
