Vermont is one of the 50 states in the United States, located in the New England region in the northeastern part of the country. It is the 45th largest state by area and 49th by population, making it one of the smallest states in both regards. Its capital is Montpelier, while its largest city is Burlington.
Known for its scenic beauty and recreational opportunities, Vermont has a varied topography featuring the Green Mountains running north to south and Lake Champlain in the northwest, which makes up for almost half of the state's western border. With a humid continental climate, it offers chilly winters with heavy snowfall – making it a popular destination for winter sports such as skiing and snowboarding.
Vermont's economy is driven by industries including manufacturing, health care, and tourism. The state is famous for its produce, particularly its maple syrup – producing more than any other state in the U.S. Moreover, it is a significant producer of dairy products, particularly cheese.
Politically, Vermont is recognized as one of the most liberal states in the U.S, with strong support for the Democrats. It was the first state to abolish slavery and the first to legalize same-sex marriage through legislation.
Vermont is also home to numerous colleges and universities including the University of Vermont and Middlebury College. It has a strong focus on environmental conservation and sustainability and is well-known for its progressive environmental laws and policies.