Carnelian is a semi-precious gemstone variety of chalcedony, a mineral of the Quartz family. Its color can vary greatly, ranging from pale orange to an intense nearly-black coloration. The name itself comes from a Latin word meaning "horn," due to its flesh-like color. It's also known as cornelian.
The stone has a long history and was widely used during Roman times to make signet (engraved) rings for imprinting a seal with wax on correspondence or other important documents.
Carnelian is believed to have healing properties that helps in restoring vitality and motivation, and stimulating creativity. It's also thought to bring courage and promote positive life choices. This stone carries the energy of the sun and the element of fire.
Carnelian is found in India, as well as various sites in South America. It's attractive to artists and writers because it's said to enhance creativity.
In terms of appearance and aesthetics, it's often faceted to bring out its brilliance or cut as cabochons. Because of its captivating color and relative affordability, it's often used in jewelry as beads or as the centerpiece in pendants.
